Free Essays on Business, Management & Finance

Essay4Business offers a selection of business essays and other types of papers for high school, college and university students. You are free to use them for research purposes.

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Target Costing, Impact of Targeting

Introduction “Target costing is a method used by firms, defined as a cost management tool for reducing the overall cost of a product over its…
Topic: Trading Words: 6008 Pages: 22

The Case Against Goldman Sachs and Company

Goldman Sachs is an international company located in the New York City of the United States. This firm engages in offering securities services, venture banking,…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 564 Pages: 2

Net Present Value of Pursuing a Master Degree

The net present value is an evaluation technique that measures the difference between the present value of inflow and outflow. The outflow is the initial…
Topic: Finance Words: 558 Pages: 2

Investment: Prices of 3M Stocks

Introduction The decision to invest in any company needs to be supported by detailed analysis with a focus on the company’s financials and liquidity. Two…
Topic: Investment Words: 906 Pages: 3

Technical Barriers to Trade in Goods and Service

Abstract This piece of work gives an in depth discussion of technical barriers to trade. Aspects such as trade policy and standards will be reviewed.…
Topic: Trading Words: 18195 Pages: 55

Insurance Companies: The Job’s Specific

Insurance companies often face a number of challenges when processing claims, as clients would want to obtain money fraudulently even when the risk insured against…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 552 Pages: 2

Sliders Mobile Food Truck: Financial Plan

A business plan and marketing plan are tools used for financing the company by clearly explaining the sources of funding. Both the business plan and…
Topic: Finance Words: 653 Pages: 2

The Usage of Emotional Appeal in Communication

Emotion and Mood Both emotions and mood are terms used to describe feelings. The former can be described as a more intense and focused type…
Topic: Business Communication Words: 676 Pages: 2

Google’s Investment: Financial Management

Introduction Google Inc. is an American multinational company that offers internet-related products and services. The company offers services such as cloud computing and search engine…
Topic: Investment Words: 523 Pages: 2

Concept of Open Book Management

This paper primarily targets to analyze an article devoted to the concept of Open Book management. Since the beginning of the century, this idea has…
Topic: Economics Words: 826 Pages: 3

Obligations of the Board of Directors

Today in the US, many corporations can influence both the politics and the economy of the country. Corporations fund future presidents’ political campaigns, set the…
Topic: Management Words: 674 Pages: 2

Business Financing and the Capital Structure

Introduction Business financing is the technique employed to acquire money for commerce funding. On the other hand, a capital structure denotes how firms bankroll their…
Topic: Finance Words: 647 Pages: 2

Airline Profitability: Struggling to Take Off

Profitability denotes the state or situation of yielding a monetary profit or benefit. It is the fundamental objective of every business undertaking. Devoid of profitability,…
Topic: Finance Words: 581 Pages: 2

Derivatives Markets: The Personal Plan of CBOE

Introduction Derivative is a security whose value depends on the value of one or more underlying assets. As the name suggests, a derivative is depended…
Topic: Strategy Words: 1881 Pages: 6

Influence of Quality in Retail Banking

Introduction In the recent past, the UK retail banks have come under intense pressure owing to increasing competition. Due to the increasing competition, banks began…
Topic: Banking Words: 2003 Pages: 7

Walgreens Company’s Groups and Teams at Work

Walgreen is regarded to be the second largest pharmacy store chain in the U.S. Research was conducted and was used to build the following SWOT…
Topic: Employees Management Words: 541 Pages: 2

Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Analysis

Executive Summary Conducting market research constitutes an important aspect that existing and potential investors should undertake in determining the likelihood of generating the desired return…
Topic: Banking Words: 3246 Pages: 13

Aspects of Successful Entrepreneurship

One requirement for the successful completion of this course was to attend an entrepreneurship event, whose invitation details are available at (Client to Provide Link).…
Topic: Entrepreneurship Words: 1167 Pages: 4

Freight Technology and Systems of Transportation

Intermodal freight and container technology is quite crucial for the facilitation of trade globally. According to Rodrigue, Comtois and Slack (2006), there is growing volume…
Topic: Logistics Words: 596 Pages: 2

The Use of Software by Organizations

Organizational Benefits of Software in Human Resources The rapid development of technological solutions implies their extensive use by present-day organizations. This tendency seems to be…
Topic: Employees Management Words: 304 Pages: 1

Bamba Trading: Financial Statements

Trial balance In the trial balance, all the ledger account balances at the end of the accounting period are listed. The key role of the…
Topic: Finance Words: 858 Pages: 3

Case Study: Curriculum Vitae

Career Objective To be a professional lecturer in languages and literature Personal Information Name: Mona Hussein Sabir Cell Phone: E-mail: Address: DOB: dd-mm-1980 Nationality: Saudi Languages: English,…
Topic: Case Study Words: 399 Pages: 2

Technological Solutions for GraphiColor

Company Introduction GraphiColor is a small, family-owned business that provides printing services. It is located in Brooklyn, NY, and has served the local community for…
Topic: Entrepreneurship Words: 578 Pages: 2

Legal Forms of Business Paper

This paper outlines the various forms of business that one can choose from when planning to venture into commerce. The particular form that a business…
Topic: Entrepreneurship Words: 868 Pages: 3

The Calculations of the Tax Return

The given family consists of two parents and three children each of which is underage and, consequently, should be considered as the dependant. Based on…
Topic: Taxation Words: 434 Pages: 2

Regional Cooperation and Trade: Usmca

Executive Summary The implementation of USMCA has been critical in enhancing and regional cooperation among the US, Canada, and Mexico. The overarching aim of the…
Topic: Trading Words: 2508 Pages: 9

The Role of the Manager in Modern Empowered Teams

The modern global economy urges organizations to redefine both managers’ and workers’ roles in overcoming the old hierarchical model of the industrial age. The ability…
Topic: Employees Management Words: 553 Pages: 2

Sarbanes-Oxley Act Implementation Consequences

LRH Manufacturing has implemented Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) under the new rules under Section 404 implemented by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. According to section…
Topic: Case Study Words: 577 Pages: 2

Global Sustainability Challenges: A Way Forward

Introduction The challenges of global sustainability are many and difficult to solve due to the geographical location of various parts of the world, policies, cultures,…
Topic: Globalization Words: 1397 Pages: 5

Impacts of the 20 Mile March on Personal Lives

Introduction In the book Great by Choice, Jim Collins discusses several strategies that great companies use to overcome chaotic and tough times. One of the…
Topic: Strategy Words: 1730 Pages: 6

Diversification of Portfolios: Case Study of Enron

It is indeed true that it was not the company’s fault when employees never diversified their investment portfolios. In any case, the 401 (k) plans…
Topic: Company Information Words: 599 Pages: 2

Organizational Culture and Management of Uber

Uber company is known almost all over the world as this fast-growing startup has turned into a large-scale network of taxi services. In recent years,…
Topic: Company Information Words: 1184 Pages: 4

Private Equity Investments and Strategies

Private equity is an asset class which is not publically traded on a stock exchange (“Private Equity” par. 1). Private equity investments are generally aimed…
Topic: Investment Words: 561 Pages: 2

Mack Attack: Example of a Good Leader

Introduction According to Drejer (2002) core competencies are those that provide the firm with a competitive advantage when executed within the firm. A similar definition…
Topic: Leadership Styles Words: 632 Pages: 2

Globalization of Markets and the Financial Stability

Introduction In the recent past, the world has experienced a steady expansion of financial flows via the now porous national borders due to globalization. Financial…
Topic: Globalization Words: 3371 Pages: 12

Microsoft Access Overview and Analysis

In this task, records of 25 customers were entered into the database. Seven of these customers were from Massachusetts, six from Pennsylvania, four from New…
Topic: E-Commerce Words: 213 Pages: 2

The Role of Talent Management in OCBC’s Formation

The development of Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation (OCBC) represents a long way from working with small sellers to become one of the the most influential financial…
Topic: Management Words: 873 Pages: 3

The Ritz-Carlton Hotel’s Company Analysis and Mission

Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company, L.L.C., is an American company that manages the international luxury hotel chain Ritz-Carlton. The company is also a subsidiary of Marriott International,…
Topic: Company Analysis Words: 554 Pages: 2

The Use of Social Media in Business

Social media is swiftly becoming a critical business tool because it offers numerous benefits to companies, enabling them to connect and meaningfully interact with their…
Topic: Business Communication Words: 653 Pages: 2

Internet Services During COVID-19

Introduction COVID-19 is one of the commonly discussed themes in today’s society. Its impact on social, economic, and business aspects remains crucial because millions of…
Topic: E-Commerce Words: 2775 Pages: 10

Benefits of Amusement Parks

Amusement Parks Amusement parks are an essential part of the entertainment industry in the modern world. They are beneficial for their owners from the economic…
Topic: Strategy Words: 578 Pages: 1

Determining Just Cause for Disciplinary Action

Introduction A highly disciplined workforce is required to enhance the success of an organization. In light of this, the human resource (HR) department should come…
Topic: Employee Relationships Words: 814 Pages: 3

Lean Manufacturing 5S and 7 Wastes

Lean manufacturing implies changing the approach to operations within a certain enterprise for enhancing their effectiveness by eliminating the common processing errors. This paper will…
Topic: Industry Words: 692 Pages: 2

Customer Service via the Internet

In this day and age, the Internet has become an essential part of the economic activities of global companies. It significantly changed the style of…
Topic: E-Commerce Words: 331 Pages: 1

How Young Millionaires Invest Their Money

Many Millennials strive to make a statement, influence society and help the environment through their financial investments. This practice has already received the name of…
Topic: Investment Words: 774 Pages: 3

The Failure of Superior Bank FSB

Financial Institutions Case Discussion Assignment The failure of Superior Bank FSB can be attributed to irresponsible business practices of business owners, the directors of the…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 567 Pages: 2

Cash Flows at Warf Computers, Inc.

The net cash change of Warf Computers, Inc. was positive. Cash and equivalents of the company increased from $301,000 in 2011 to $348,000 in 2012.…
Topic: Case Study Words: 449 Pages: 2

Repatriated Profit Tax and the 2004 Tax Holiday

Repatriated profits tax Repatriated income tax is a deduction made at home for income earned in foreign countries. Income earned abroad by subsidiaries of the…
Topic: Taxation Words: 906 Pages: 3

Dividend-Paying Stocks Draw Investors

A stock dividend denotes compensation made by an organization in terms of added shares, instead of cash payment. Organizations might choose to share out stock…
Topic: Investment Words: 587 Pages: 2

Coinstar Inc: The Company Analysis

Coinstar Inc (CSTR: NASDAQ GS) is an American company that was founded in 1991. This company’s headquarters are located in Bellevue, Washington. The firm’s original…
Topic: Company Analysis Words: 548 Pages: 2

Charismatic vs. Transformational Leadership

Introduction Communication refers to the conveyance of information and its meaning from the source to the recipient. The ideal process occurs when both parties interpret…
Topic: Leadership Styles Words: 916 Pages: 3

Union Avoidance at the Workplace

Introduction Union avoidance is an attempt by an employer to diminish the strength of labor unions or any other body that is seeking to defend…
Topic: Employee Relationships Words: 921 Pages: 3

Wal-Mart Company’s Capital Asset Pricing Model

Outline The topic on CAPM on Wal-Mart deals with the investment issues in Wal-Mart shares. In this study better investment option is found out through…
Topic: Case Study Words: 970 Pages: 2

E-Commerce: The Today’s Trands

The development of the internet has taken communications and trade beyond the scope of time and distance. With the advent of the internet and massive…
Topic: E-Commerce Words: 687 Pages: 2

Ethical Dilemmas in Multinational Companies

Introduction Multinational companies often face various ethical dilemmas, which depend on the core business values and a set of rules that enforce equity. For instance,…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 608 Pages: 2

Technical and Adaptive Challenges

Any leader is confronted with unexpected tasks and challenges that need to be responded and overcome quickly. However, some of them can be easily solved…
Topic: Management Words: 607 Pages: 2

“The Earth Plus 5%” Story by Larry Hannigan

The modern economy is a complex system built on the interdependence of government and banking operations and principles. Larry Hannigan’s story demonstrates the gradual creation…
Topic: Taxation Words: 1375 Pages: 5

Failure of Superior Bank

Superior Bank was one of the promising businesses in the thrift industry. It had all the potential to become one of the best banks in…
Topic: Banking Words: 598 Pages: 2

The Framework for Ethical Decision-Making

To make an ethical and fair decision regarding the problem in the case study, it is important to apply the framework for ethical decision-making (Carroll…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 845 Pages: 3

Shipment Companies. Supply Chain

Modern companies are concentrated on the supply chain expansion throughout the world leading to global logistics complications. As a result the spheres of business and…
Topic: Logistics Words: 884 Pages: 3

Master Budget Plan for Dell Corporation

Company background Dell Corporation established in 1984 by Michael Dell is the sixth largest producing factory in the world. The multinational corporation manufactures electronic device,…
Topic: Company Information Words: 1414 Pages: 13

Islamic vs. Conventional Banking & Loan Structures

Overview Modern commercial banking, including conventional banking and Islamic banking, remains a major character in any economy. Financial services are vital for local, national, regional,…
Topic: Banking Words: 3078 Pages: 11

Economic and Financial Management: Healthcare Institution

Introduction According to Gibson (2011), “financial statement analysis involves the identification of the following items for a company’s financial statements over a series of reporting…
Topic: Finance Words: 583 Pages: 2

Strategy: Volume Consolidation With Limited Suppliers

Volume consolidation with limited suppliers is an imperative step towards the acquisition of an effective procurement strategy for an organization. It involves employing the services…
Topic: Logistics Words: 864 Pages: 3

360-Degree Communication as an IT Professional

Introduction Many organizations have developed expansive IT departments in recent years as a direct result of rapid changes in information technology. There have been revolutionary…
Topic: Business Communication Words: 865 Pages: 3

Brief Characteristics of the Three Leadership Styles

Introduction Charismatic leadership is a method of inspiring and encouraging certain behaviors in followers through persuasion and effective communication. Charismatic leaders are committed to their…
Topic: Leadership Styles Words: 875 Pages: 3

Business Proposal. The Marketing Mix

Introduction Product in the marketing mix refers to the physical goods or services offered by a business. The organization provides high-quality hair salon and makeup…
Topic: Marketing Words: 566 Pages: 2

Managing the Operational Risks

Executive summary This report basically highlights the flaws that exist in AlphaDelt Bank’s operational framework going by the case study that was presented. It begins…
Topic: Banking Words: 3157 Pages: 7

Accounting Income Statement

The ethical issue in this situation is an academic dishonesty involving unauthorized collaboration. The unauthorized collaboration in this situation involves receiving a copy of an…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 739 Pages: 2

Decision Making in Business

Decision-making in business refers to the techniques and skills applied in making a sound decision, pertaining to the running of business activities. On the basis…
Topic: Decision Making Words: 907 Pages: 3

Economic Impact of COVID-19 in Toronto

Nowadays, the impact of COVID-19 on countries’ economic and social lives cannot be neglected. Some organizations are able to make necessary transformations and survive the…
Topic: Economics Words: 286 Pages: 1

Aeroflot: Employee Relations

Aeroflot is Russia’s biggest airline and can be considered the country’s official carrier. Furthermore, it is one of the oldest airlines still operating. During the…
Topic: Employee Relationships Words: 288 Pages: 1

Creating a Calm Atmosphere in the Team

Introduction For calm and painless changes, I would establish specific measures for the organization’s highest efficiency. I would use a model consisting of three steps:…
Topic: Employees Management Words: 491 Pages: 2

Eurozone Versus Switzerland Banking System

Introduction A banking system can be defined as an institutional network or group that is focused on providing financial services to people. Such an institution…
Topic: Banking Words: 6955 Pages: 25

Team Assessment: Personal Situation Application

A group of people involved in everyday activity and connected by the same goal might be called a team. Therefore, the team assessment, according to…
Topic: Employee Relationships Words: 580 Pages: 2

Global Entrepreneurship Analysis

Entrepreneurship is an innovative process defined by its ability to identify a business opportunity by addressing a specific need. Entrepreneurship in the contemporary world has…
Topic: Entrepreneurship Words: 1175 Pages: 4

International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation

The Structure of the International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation The international financial reporting standards foundation is a big and independent organization, which is not profit-oriented…
Topic: Accounting Words: 611 Pages: 3

Domestic Tax Provisions

The Current tax provisions under the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001(EGTRRA) provides for 10%, 25%, 28%, 33%, 35% tax rates for…
Topic: Taxation Words: 1477 Pages: 5

Employee Motivation Techniques

In any workplace, employee motivation plays a great role in the overall effectiveness of an organization and productivity of every team member. For those who…
Topic: Employees Management Words: 568 Pages: 2

Investment Appraisal Techniques: The Case Study

Payback period The payback period gives information the duration of time it will take the management to recover the initial investment. Based on the payback…
Topic: Investment Words: 845 Pages: 3

Human Resource Management

Application of HRM Practices in a Work Environment (P7) One of the key practices in human resource management is employee training and development. This management…
Topic: Employees Management Words: 550 Pages: 6

Break Even Analysis in Cost Accounting

Introduction Break even analysis is an important tool in economics and business used for cost accounting. It explains a point where the total revenue and…
Topic: Accounting Words: 580 Pages: 2

IMA Statement of Ethical Professional

The standards of professional conduct can be revealed through the specifications of ethical concepts. This paper reviews four basic standards of ethical behavior that have…
Topic: Business Ethics Words: 569 Pages: 2

Online and Brick-And-Mortar Stores in the Future

The impact of information technology on human life and world progress is impressive, and it is necessary to understand which areas undergo considerable changes right…
Topic: E-Commerce Words: 1352 Pages: 5